Pope Francis
Fratelli Tutti §82
Fratelli Tutti: On Fraternity and Social Friendship
82 The parable, though, is troubling, for Jesus says that the wounded man was a Judean, while the one who stopped and helped him was a Samaritan. This detail is quite significant for our reflection on a love that includes everyone. The Samaritans lived in a region where pagan rites were practised. For the Jews, this made them impure, detestable, dangerous. In fact, one ancient Jewish text referring to nations that were hated, speaks of Samaria as “not even a people” ( Sir 50:25); it also refers to “the foolish people that live in Shechem” (50:26).
Source: Fratelli Tutti (Vatican.va)